Contraceptive trends indicate reduced hormone use and rise in natural methods
A recent study reveals shifts in contraceptive preferences, highlighting increased use of natural family planning, declining reliance on hormonal methods, and the need for better access to reliable information.
In a recent interview with Contemporary OB/GYN Rosie McNee, MFPH, a public health registrar at NHS Forth Valley, discuessed trends in contraceptive use over the 5 five years.
McNee shared insights from a study that analyzed data from the first 6 months of 2018 and 2023. The data, gathered in collaboration with the British Pregnancy Advisory Service, examined contraceptive methods used by individuals seeking abortion care in the United Kingdom. During abortion consultations, patients were asked about the contraception they were using at the time of conception.
The study found notable shifts in contraceptive trends. There was a significant increase in individuals reporting no use of contraception and a rise in the use of fertility awareness-based methods, commonly referred to as natural family planning. At the same time, there was a decline in the use of hormonal contraceptives, particularly the combined oral contraceptive pill. This pattern reflects broader research trends and coincides with rising abortion rates.
McNee explained that these findings have implications for maternal health and underscore the need for further research into the driving factors behind these changes. Some contributing factors may include challenges in accessing contraception and shifting attitudes toward traditional contraceptive methods. Understanding what women seek in contraception and how they navigate access is critical to addressing these trends effectively.
To promote reliable contraceptive use, McNee emphasized the role of public health initiatives in ensuring individuals have access to comprehensive, evidence-based information. While some people in the United Kingdom turn to fertility awareness apps such as Natural Cycles, these methods are less effective than hormonal options. Additionally, many individuals are increasingly relying on social media for contraceptive guidance, where information is often inaccurate or misleading.
McNee advocated for public health campaigns to provide trustworthy information about all contraceptive methods, enabling informed decision-making. By ensuring people have access to reliable sources, health care providers and policymakers can address the trust gap and support individuals in making decisions that align with their needs and preferences.
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