New Finding Holds Promise for Future Targeted Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
January 22nd 2013Using sophisticated gene sequencing methods, researchers at Yale School of Medicine have demonstrated a regulatory link between stem cell factors that fuel the growth of ovarian cancer and the prognosis of patients, according to a new report.
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Increasing Global Blood Flow Before Surgery May Improve Outcomes
January 14th 2013The use of fluids to increase blood flow before major surgery, with or without inotropes or vasoactive drugs, does not reduce mortality but may be associated with fewer complications and shorter hospital stays.
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Suture Type Affects Outcomes in Vaginal Prolapse Surgery
January 9th 2013The use of size 1 multifilament sutures, when compared with 2/0 monofilament sutures, in pelvic organ prolapse surgery with vaginal closure was associated with a significantly higher number of short-term complications, according to a UK study.
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Overweight Women Need More Guidance on Appropriate Weight Gain in Pregnancy
January 4th 2013The advice that many overweight and obese women are receiving on gestational weight gain (GWG) from their providers is insufficient and often inappropriate, concludes a small study conducted at Penn State College of Medicine.
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Many Pelvic Exams Are Medically Unjustified
January 2nd 2013Nearly all ob/gyns consider the bimanual pelvic examination a very important part of the well-woman checkup, and sometimes perform the examination unnecessarily in asymptomatic women, according to the results of a nationwide survey.
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Best Suturing Technique for Repair of Episiotomy or Perineal Tear
December 31st 2012After an episiotomy or a second-degree tear, continuous suturing techniques, compared with interrupted suturing methods, for perineal closure are associated with less short-term pain, less need for analgesia, and less need for suture removal, according to an intervention review conducted by the Cochrane Pregnancy and Childbirth Group.
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Exercise Combats Fatigue During and After Cancer Treatment
December 28th 2012The effects of exercise during and after cancer treatment are different, according to the findings of a new systematic review. Researchers concluded that exercise has a palliative effect in patients during cancer treatment and a recuperative effect after treatment.
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PCOS Increases Risk of Venous Thromboembolism for Women on Oral Contraceptives
December 26th 2012Women with polycystic ovary syndrome who take combined oral contraceptives are more than twice as likely as women without PCOS who take oral contraceptives to have a venous thromboembolism (VTE), according to the findings of a new study.
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Preventing Emesis After Laparoscopic Gynecological Surgery
December 14th 2012Prophylactic dexamethasone decreases the incidence of postoperative nausea and vomiting without causing observable adverse effects in patients after laparoscopic gynecological surgery, concludes a new meta-analytic review.
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Practice Guidelines for Breast Cancer Follow-Up After Primary Treatment
December 12th 2012A review of new publications by the Update Committee for the American Society of Clinical Oncology found that the guidelines for the follow-up and management of patients with breast cancer who have completed treatment are still sound.
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New Test Helps Predict Viability of Pregnancy
December 3rd 2012A single progesterone measurement is a useful tool for predicting nonviable pregnancies after inconclusive ultrasound assessments in women who present with pain or bleeding early in their pregnancy, according to a new meta-analysis.
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Usefulness of SERMs for Uterine Fibroids Still Unestablished
November 28th 2012The available evidence that selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs) can reduce the size of fibroids or improve clinical symptoms is inconsistent, according to the results of an updated intervention review conducted by the Cochrane Menstrual Disorders and Subfertility Group.
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Prophylactic Chemotherapy After Molar Pregnancy Is Unsupported
November 21st 2012The controversial practice of prophylactic chemotherapy to prevent gestational trophoblastic neoplasia (GTN) in women with hydatidiform mole, or molar pregnancy, is not recommended, according to the results of a recent intervention review.
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Tumor Stage Affects Risk of Developing Contralateral Breast Cancer
November 16th 2012Women with primary breast cancer diagnosed at an advanced stage are at increased risk for the development of contralateral breast cancer (CBC), according to the results of a population-based study conducted in Sweden.
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